Indian Special Forces

What we are facing today in pir panjal and jammu region.. west and USA faced worse in 90s and during GWOT... I'm not saying the only option is to suck their dick, but the fact remains they have better exposure and modern SOPs/equipment. The question we should ask is if the IA/SF leadership willing to learn? Even our neighbors learn from their mistakes and imo considering what they are facing in NW Frontier, their forces are very good.. they don't even send SF in most ops and their efficiency regarding modernization is too good... almost like they are operating under black economy (which I'm sure they do) but still as long as IA isn't willing to leave its age old tactics/ rules/ SOPs/ rituals and every other shit, it can never modernize.. everything starts from basics like small firearms, proper vests, helmets, grips. That's why I say go like China way, hire retired western ex-SOF guys.. surely money isn't an issue. We have 80B$ budget bruh. 5 years.. in 5 years we won't even recognize most of the SF. That's just how much time and will it takes
Yep Battle of Tora Bora , we sure can learn from that ( but a lot of it is not applicable for J&K as air strike missions were very widely used there ) frankly men on ground know whats going wrong and even know how to fix it but we won't be able to able to implement it on ground . Not until the management problems are sorted out and the officials and men on ground don't come on the same page .
 
Bro, Just answer this, if we study all the Top special forces units and follow their operations closely as you said, why is para SF still a glorified infantry unit who are trained to do para drop?
Do I have to tell you the pathetic state of para SF's urban warfare training is? In many of their room intervention videos para SF are acting like bunch of rebel force doing it for 1st time.
Look at their history, in 2016 EDI building ops they took 3 days to kill 2 terrorists. And lost 4 para SF soldiers.
Look at the equipments, they are the only special forces in this world who stops operations at night and wait for day light. We have seen that in all para operations. You still think they study SAS and JSOC operations? Even Americans were surprised in VAJRA PRAHAR when para SF comes up plans where they avoid night operations and wait for daylight.
Look at the weapons (especially pistol) handling skills of 3 para during their joint excercise with Americans in 2018 vajra prahar

Bunch of ret. Guys conducting seminars on how special forces would work won't make a difference unless active serving officers understands it and do something to improve the training.

Look at the command structure of so called special forces in India.
Do you think Para SF got the idea of mass conversion of airborne infantry into special forces came after their study of JSOC and SAS?

And SAS do conduct training exercises with other special forces who they think are true counterparts and they won't Publicis it

Here is the old pics of delta with SAS during their joint excercise in Norway.

View: https://www.instagram.com/p/C6OhPPRsHv3/?igsh=NTg1Y3M2OHcyODBv

Ok listen, many of those officers were serving,

Chief of Air Staff, Air Chief Marshal P.V. Naik
Vice Admiral D.K. Joshi, who later became the Chief of Naval Staff of the Indian Navy
That MARCOS Guy, forgetting his name...video mei dekh lo jakar......the guy who was the CO of Naval Special Operationjs & Diving at the time

Also...it's only a problem with units converting to SF after airborne who have had the issue of improper skills. Our SF do observe foriegn SF closely. Here are some examples, the reason for Parampore's mischeif was lack of equipment not tactics in general. You know much time the MoD takes to give clearance for equipment. On top of that most battalions which are Para Airborne converted SF sabootage the supply for SF. I'll explain how

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Now moving onto why Indian SF lack ?
Because of Para Airborne officers and the Chandigarh lobby
 
If they are not able to formulate SOPs and research out new tactics and train their men accordingly and equip their men even after seeing so much blood and combat , no amount of foreign influence will work .

Ego problem from top to bottom, quality of soldier is very good otherwise. Ego is the main issue they don't want to improvise. From Havaldar to Major every one thinks they know everything. This solution by lexcommando will work, then you have a better and an outsider giving you commands to improve. Psychology is very important in SF.

And to test what they have learnt, Indians have made whole J&K as training field:ROFLMAO: .
 
SAS provides training to foreign special forces soldiers, why don't para SF send their soldiers to SAS for training?
Just giving some military attache some tours into SAS training facility in early 2000s won't make a difference unless Paras actively send soldiers for SAS training and bring SAS instructors to SFTS.
What para does now now is occasionally sending para officers to do US army Ranger course which is nothing but US version of Junior commando course conducted by Indian army in Belgaum. In the last 20 years, para SF never send a soldier to John F. Kennedy Special Warfare Center and School. Even pakis does that.
"Why dont Pera EsEph send their soilders to SAS for training ?"

Here's the answer
  • In March 1977, the Army Commander's Conference decided to raise a unit resembling the British SAS.
  • Aim: Create a true Special Forces unit distinct from existing Para-Commando units.
  • Army HQ decided to convert 9 Para (Commando) into an “Experimental Commando Wing” and another Parachute Battalion for mountain operations
  • A directive was issued in 1978 to undertake trials for this new organization.
  • Conversion began in 1979, with a trial report submitted in May 1982.
  • Problems included forgetting previous experiences with Special Forces and a military hierarchy focused on conventional warfare. Existing infantry and parachute units were repeatedly converted to Special Forces roles instead of raising new units.
  • Lt Col Rustom K Nanavatty, was the Indian Army Liaison Officer (IALO) at the School of Infantry in Warminster, UK, he studied the SAS’s operations.
  • In 1985, Lt Col Nanavatty visited SAS HQ and reported back, leading to renewed interest in developing Indian Special Forces.
  • Lt Col Nanavatty’s report sparked discussions in New Delhi about enhancing Special Forces capabilities.
  • Major General Bipin C Joshi, later Chief of Army Staff, supported the reappraisal of Para Commandos to develop a road map for Special Forces.
  • After much discussion, Operation Sunray was also created wherein 200 of the best Special forces officers and men would go to Hereford to train, some to Seryat Matkal and others here and there doing other courses.
  • The SAS also decided to come to us to train with our guys but our gentlemen officers refused :)


    So.....we lack in our SF capability where ever we do lack not because our guys dont study foriegn SF properly....you can do that all your life...keep researching and studying and yes it will help but the actions taken by people in the Top Brass and Political sphere matter, they matter alot.

    Our guys have a good solid understanding of how things work....the thing is they dont have any power in this situation. Why the heck do you not realize this. What sort of jackass are you...you think change in India is not happening because the young and bright and old and sharp did not look into the situation well ? You'll have even you and me as arm chair warriors/experts.
    But kya fyda ? People who are at the top level dislike change, they have grown accustomed to it.
 
"Why dont Pera EsEph send their soilders to SAS for training ?"

Here's the answer
  • In March 1977, the Army Commander's Conference decided to raise a unit resembling the British SAS.
  • Aim: Create a true Special Forces unit distinct from existing Para-Commando units.
  • Army HQ decided to convert 9 Para (Commando) into an “Experimental Commando Wing” and another Parachute Battalion for mountain operations
  • A directive was issued in 1978 to undertake trials for this new organization.
  • Conversion began in 1979, with a trial report submitted in May 1982.
  • Problems included forgetting previous experiences with Special Forces and a military hierarchy focused on conventional warfare. Existing infantry and parachute units were repeatedly converted to Special Forces roles instead of raising new units.
  • Lt Col Rustom K Nanavatty, was the Indian Army Liaison Officer (IALO) at the School of Infantry in Warminster, UK, he studied the SAS’s operations.
  • In 1985, Lt Col Nanavatty visited SAS HQ and reported back, leading to renewed interest in developing Indian Special Forces.
  • Lt Col Nanavatty’s report sparked discussions in New Delhi about enhancing Special Forces capabilities.
  • Major General Bipin C Joshi, later Chief of Army Staff, supported the reappraisal of Para Commandos to develop a road map for Special Forces.
  • After much discussion, Operation Sunray was also created wherein 200 of the best Special forces officers and men would go to Hereford to train, some to Seryat Matkal and others here and there doing other courses.
  • The SAS also decided to come to us to train with our guys but our gentlemen officers refused :)


    So.....we lack in our SF capability where ever we do lack not because our guys dont study foriegn SF properly....you can do that all your life...keep researching and studying and yes it will help but the actions taken by people in the Top Brass and Political sphere matter, they matter alot.

    Our guys have a good solid understanding of how things work....the thing is they dont have any power in this situation. Why the heck do you not realize this. What sort of jackass are you...you think change in India is not happening because the young and bright and old and sharp did not look into the situation well ? You'll have even you and me as arm chair warriors/experts.
    But kya fyda ? People who are at the top level dislike change, they have grown accustomed to it.
Sir ji , is their any Para SF officer that was able to get to Major General/Lt general/ general rank ??
If so why are they unable to do well in climbing up ranks
 
Sir ji , is their any Para SF officer that was able to get to Major General/Lt general/ general rank ??
If so why are they unable to do well in climbing up ranks
They do but most of the guys opt out after Maj-Lt Col. or at max Col. ranks. The common reason that they give - they weren't seeing any combat.
 
They do but most of the guys opt out after Maj-Lt Col. or at max Col. ranks. The common reason that they give - they weren't seeing any combat.
they must climb on and do the needful for their org .... only then this cycle of suffering builds character will end .
 
Sir ji , is their any Para SF officer that was able to get to Major General/Lt general/ general rank ??
If so why are they unable to do well in climbing up ranks
they can.....Lt Gen PC Katoch is an example..others too. The thing is Indian army is not ready for change, look what they did to brig SS Shekhawat
 
they must climb on and do the needful for their org .... only then this cycle of suffering builds character will end .
They get pushed into useless postings. They don't get relevant postings most of the times, when they do we get to see change. Some officers (read Brig Shekhawat) go out of their way by risking their careers to modernize and spearhead implementation of a lot of modern stuff. The new kit you're gonna see in future had to go through a lot of bs.
 
"Why dont Pera EsEph send their soilders to SAS for training ?"

Here's the answer
  • In March 1977, the Army Commander's Conference decided to raise a unit resembling the British SAS.
  • Aim: Create a true Special Forces unit distinct from existing Para-Commando units.
  • Army HQ decided to convert 9 Para (Commando) into an “Experimental Commando Wing” and another Parachute Battalion for mountain operations
  • A directive was issued in 1978 to undertake trials for this new organization.
  • Conversion began in 1979, with a trial report submitted in May 1982.
  • Problems included forgetting previous experiences with Special Forces and a military hierarchy focused on conventional warfare. Existing infantry and parachute units were repeatedly converted to Special Forces roles instead of raising new units.
  • Lt Col Rustom K Nanavatty, was the Indian Army Liaison Officer (IALO) at the School of Infantry in Warminster, UK, he studied the SAS’s operations.
  • In 1985, Lt Col Nanavatty visited SAS HQ and reported back, leading to renewed interest in developing Indian Special Forces.
  • Lt Col Nanavatty’s report sparked discussions in New Delhi about enhancing Special Forces capabilities.
  • Major General Bipin C Joshi, later Chief of Army Staff, supported the reappraisal of Para Commandos to develop a road map for Special Forces.
  • After much discussion, Operation Sunray was also created wherein 200 of the best Special forces officers and men would go to Hereford to train, some to Seryat Matkal and others here and there doing other courses.
  • The SAS also decided to come to us to train with our guys but our gentlemen officers refused :)


    So.....we lack in our SF capability where ever we do lack not because our guys dont study foriegn SF properly....you can do that all your life...keep researching and studying and yes it will help but the actions taken by people in the Top Brass and Political sphere matter, they matter alot.

    Our guys have a good solid understanding of how things work....the thing is they dont have any power in this situation. Why the heck do you not realize this. What sort of jackass are you...you think change in India is not happening because the young and bright and old and sharp did not look into the situation well ? You'll have even you and me as arm chair warriors/experts.
    But kya fyda ? People who are at the top level dislike change, they have grown accustomed to it.
Amazing posts buddy hopefully this has clarified all the doubts people had
 
May be they go who knows, but they will teach them about use of drones and modern tactics which they don't want to learn and go old school way like rambo in armour cart out in open. Past debates with professionals have proven it.
After watching para sf's room intervention videos and firing style, do you think they are trained by SAS!? Watch that 3 para sf's firing with green Berets. It's beyond pathetic.
I'm sure he'll write up a good answer. Here's one from my end.
firstly - considerng your first point i.e - Para SF is being used as a glorified infantry unit, you yourselves answered your question - "Is being used"- By who - The Cmdrs in Charge and the Foreign/Domestic Policies.

Coming to the pampore incident, they had to clear 100+ rooms (incl halls, bathrooms and much more each with their own complexity) and even rescue several trapped hostages. The number of SF personnel tasked to clear the building from inside was miniscule compared to the one actually required to do so as a result we first lost Capt Pawan Kumar of 10 SF after which a team of 9 SF were inducted, the task was taken up by Capt Mahajan of 9 para, he set up eternal firebases with marksmen and 40mm to clear out as many rooms from outside before getting inside. There's no way they'd carry 100+ flashbangs with them for entry and all. We lost 3 SF operatives in the bid. The forces in support of the op - incl CRPF QAT and SOG weren't trained in CQB that extensively. The task was clearly meant for NSG and not given to them due to reasons we all know.

SF Operations do not stop at night, they are told to excercise strict ROE, nahi toh bhenchod ham bhi kisi bakarwal ko thok ke chhati peetein.

will try my best to answer the second part some other day. Adios mate
1) para SF is part of infantry, and still now para SF are powerless to get their own identity. Why?
Why is Lt.General Katoch complains that parachute regiment is controlled by officers from airborne units. But the fact is SF units were more in numbers than para airborne, still para SF is powerless!!??
Even after becoming a Lt.general why is Katoch sir and many other para SF high-ranking officers failed to create a seperate SF unit!? While they were in service all of them only care about their promotions, when got retired they write books contains criticism of everyone else.
2) two para SF battalions are permanently deployed in Kashmir with each battalion having 500+ soldiers. Other than them, additional para SF soldiers are deployed there too.. if there are 100+ rooms why not send more para SF guys into the operation!?
There wasn't any hostage situation, locals are asked to vacate the building by terrorists. Those who were inside the building said this to local media at that time.
Bro, Delta Force and Peshmerga joint raid in freeing 70 prisoners was done within 3 hours, they cleared whole prison complex filled with large number of ISIL. So stop justifying para sf's lack of training and skills by saying "there were 100+ rooms" ( which that building doesn't had). Remember, only 2 terrorists were there.
And yes, para SF stoped operation at night, it is nothing new, they do it in most urban operations, you can check the news reports or shiv aroor's book to confirm it.

I will try to answer this as per what little I know .
SAS , and US SFs (all of them ) do train other foreign SFs but the training is not same . For the countries that come under direct alliance like NATO , the training will be somewhat good and throughout but still some of the stuff will be kept from them . Even among Nato countries the training specs depend upon the level of trust/influence/control they have . For example the level of training they would give to Germany will be far better than what they give to turkey in a joint training exercise.
Now for a country like India which is close with Russia and is not under direct influence/control from US / UK the training will be pretty basic whic honestly we already know just some new things here and there , they will never teach us any juicy stuff or new SOPs . Like when paras joined Buds, they just took part in the physical selection part of buds , they were not allowed in the tactical training part .
Can't really blame them either training men needs lots of money and why will they invest in a place they will not get any returns .
Now for Ukraine who has practically become a NATOs vassal state and is fully under their control, they teach SBU everything from A to Z .

So for India to get the proper training we need from them either we need to pick a side and suck their dick and give up our FR sovereignty .

Now some blackpill
For a big ass country like india why the fuck do we need to send our men to other countries , our men have been fighting for the last 30 so years . If they are not able to formulate SOPs and research out new tactics and train their men accordingly and equip their men even after seeing so much blood and combat , no amount of foreign influence will work .
You don't spend on your men , don't give them the management and freedom they need , you don't learn , you don't upgrade but keep on expanding ....... training (with belts) our civ and mil babus is more needed rn .

Both US green Berets and SAS offered help to train para SF, and they also offered help to set up our AFSOD. It was indian army who doesn't want their help.
Man, whatever training SAS Provides to indian SF will be huge one considering para sf's poor quality training.
SAS don't provide drone training.
Green Berets offered help to set up SFTS, indian army denied it(army officials thinks US involvement will compromise tactics of Indian army!!).
Check how a rebel group like Peshmerga's CT division is trained by DELTA.. man they are equipped and trained to nato standards. They are the best CT unit in middle East. The operations they conducted are top notch.
US always wants to improve military to military relationship with india because they knows that political parties changes, but military personnel will be there so it is more efficient to have better military relationship than having a good political relations.
But in India, defence relations means defence deals. No one intrested in joint training or deep SF cooperation. Lt. Gen Katoch explains about this in his book.

Training with others who have more experience will always help. What do you think, why US is so egger send their soldiers to foreign training schools? They are trying to learn from everyone.. like a PhD student.
Also...it's only a problem with units converting to SF after airborne who have had the issue of improper skills. Our SF do observe foriegn SF closely. Here are some examples, the reason for Parampore's mischeif was lack of equipment not tactics in general. You know much time the MoD takes to give clearance for equipment. On top of that most battalions which are Para Airborne converted SF sabootage the supply for SF. I'll explain how

View attachment 3065
View attachment 3066
View attachment 3067
View attachment 3068



Now moving onto why Indian SF lack ?
Because of Para Airborne officers and the Chandigarh lobby
tactics are based on equipments. There is no such things like 'we are good at tactics but lack equipments'. Army officials have powers to purchase equipments by their own but they are in 'chalta hai' attitude. They don't always have to go to MOD for approval. If 9, 10, 21 para soldiers are comparatively better equipped than 3, 2, 12 para SF soldiers then it points to the efficiency and seriousness of battalion commanders.
Why Marcos are better equipped than para SF!? Marcos are the least numbered unit in navy, and role Vijaypal sir played in mordanising MARCOS was huge. It shows that man in charge is all that matters
Why no one in para SF care to better equip the unit!?.
No need to blame MoD for incompetence of para SF commanders.
"Why dont Pera EsEph send their soilders to SAS for training ?"

Here's the answer
  • In March 1977, the Army Commander's Conference decided to raise a unit resembling the British SAS.
  • Aim: Create a true Special Forces unit distinct from existing Para-Commando units.
  • Army HQ decided to convert 9 Para (Commando) into an “Experimental Commando Wing” and another Parachute Battalion for mountain operations
  • A directive was issued in 1978 to undertake trials for this new organization.
  • Conversion began in 1979, with a trial report submitted in May 1982.
  • Problems included forgetting previous experiences with Special Forces and a military hierarchy focused on conventional warfare. Existing infantry and parachute units were repeatedly converted to Special Forces roles instead of raising new units.
  • was the Indian Army Liaison Officer (IALO) at the School of Infantry in Warminster, UK, he studied the SAS’s operations.
  • In 1985, Lt Col Nanavatty visited SAS HQ and reported back, leading to renewed interest in developing Indian Special Forces.
  • Lt Col Nanavatty’s report sparked discussions in New Delhi about enhancing Special Forces capabilities.
  • Major General Bipin C Joshi, later Chief of Army Staff, supported the reappraisal of Para Commandos to develop a road map for Special Forces.
  • After much discussion, Operation Sunray was also created wherein 200 of the best Special forces officers and men would go to Hereford to train, some to Seryat Matkal and others here and there doing other courses.
  • The SAS also decided to come to us to train with our guys but our gentlemen officers refused :)


    So.....we lack in our SF capability where ever we do lack not because our guys dont study foriegn SF properly....you can do that all your life...keep researching and studying and yes it will help but the actions taken by people in the Top Brass and Political sphere matter, they matter alot.

    Our guys have a good solid understanding of how things work....the thing is they dont have any power in this situation. Why the heck do you not realize this. What sort of jackass are you...you think change in India is not happening because the young and bright and old and sharp did not look into the situation well ? You'll have even you and me as arm chair warriors/experts.
    But kya fyda ? People who are at the top level dislike change, they have grown accustomed to it.
Bro, it was in 80s. At that time we doesn't had the financial capacity of what we have today. And Lt Col Rustom K Nanavatty was military attache, that's why he goes to SAS training centre, it doesn't mean para SF are closely studying SAS.
Para SF should have send soldiers to SAS training centre now, but they are not. Man even pakis are sending SSG to SAS training centres till 2017. Why don't send our soldiers because many officers in army thinks they are the best in the world.
Unless officials get out of their superiority complex and false pride noting will change.
 
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